Test automation
Test automation refers to using software tools and scripts to perform tests on other software applications automatically. It reduces the manual effort required in testing by executing predefined test cases, comparing actual outcomes with expected results, and generating detailed test reports.
Test automation is essential in agile and CI/CD environments, where rapid development cycles demand frequent and thorough testing. Automated tests can run quickly and consistently, making them ideal for regression testing and reducing human error. They are also perfect for repetitive tasks, enabling QA specialists to focus on other areas of the software.